DB Securities Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions KRW. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions KRW. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020	2015 - 2019
Period Ending	Dec '25 Dec 4, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021	Dec '20 Dec 31, 2020	2015 - 2019
Market Capitalization	432,643	207,466	156,999	167,193	272,602	192,851	Upgrade
Market Cap Growth	110.57%	32.15%	-6.10%	-38.67%	41.35%	9.92%	Upgrade
Last Close Price	10800.00	4812.21	3421.78	3643.97	5631.06	3689.46	Upgrade
PE Ratio	5.47	4.14	25.44	-	2.32	2.00	Upgrade
PS Ratio	0.31	0.22	0.19	0.16	0.21	0.13	Upgrade
PB Ratio	0.35	0.18	0.13	0.16	0.26	0.21	Upgrade
P/FCF Ratio	-	-	-	-	-	0.63	Upgrade
P/OCF Ratio	-	-	-	-	-	0.62	Upgrade
Debt / Equity Ratio	4.41	3.74	3.38	3.79	3.77	3.91	Upgrade
Debt / FCF Ratio	-	-	-	-	-	11.75	Upgrade
Asset Turnover	0.12	0.09	0.08	0.11	0.13	0.16	Upgrade
Quick Ratio	2.30	2.13	2.29	2.16	2.36	2.22	Upgrade
Current Ratio	2.38	2.39	2.47	2.33	2.60	2.51	Upgrade
Return on Equity (ROE)	7.42%	4.51%	1.13%	1.03%	12.87%	12.33%	Upgrade
Return on Assets (ROA)	0.78%	0.51%	0.13%	0.11%	1.30%	1.16%	Upgrade
Earnings Yield	18.33%	24.15%	3.93%	-0.05%	43.02%	49.99%	Upgrade
FCF Yield	-193.70%	-91.64%	-5.61%	-71.93%	-74.87%	158.90%	Upgrade
Dividend Yield	3.70%	8.31%	5.85%	-	8.88%	8.13%	Upgrade
Payout Ratio	20.46%	17.08%	118.85%	-	11.05%	11.30%	Upgrade
Buyback Yield / Dilution	1.50%	0.33%	0.47%	1.11%	-	-	Upgrade
Total Shareholder Return	5.22%	8.64%	6.31%	1.11%	8.88%	8.13%	Upgrade

Updated Sep 30, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Capital Markets template. Financial Sources.